Ernst Bacon (1885-1966) was an American composer and pianist known for his contributions to classical music, particularly in the realm of American art song and orchestral works. His style integrates elements of modernism with traditional forms, reflecting American themes and landscapes. Bacon's genre spans classical, with a focus on vocal music and chamber works. Notable works include his "Five Poems of Walt Whitman," which showcases his ability to blend poetry and music, as well as his orchestral pieces such as "The American Symphony" and various chamber music compositions. He was also a prolific arranger and transcriber, bringing attention to American folk music and hymns. Bacon's impact on music is significant in his efforts to promote American music and culture during a time when European influences dominated the classical scene. He served as a mentor to many younger composers and contributed to the educational landscape through his teaching at various institutions. His dedication to melding the American experience with classical forms helped pave the way for future generations of American composers. Bacon's legacy continues to be recognized for its role in shaping a distinctly American voice in classical music.